The technique that provides
more exact in situ information about chemical composition of cells
|
Histochemical techniques
|
The biochemical probe that best
characterizes sugar moieties with glycoproteins
|
Lectins
|
The examples of histochemistry
quantitative analysis
|
Microphotocell counter; Double
beam recording microdensiometry; Integrating microdensiometry
|
The techniques that use both
quantitative and qualitative analysis of tissue substances
|
Laser spectroscopy; X-ray
spectrophotometry; Electron probe microanalysis
|
Radioautographic techniques
|
A technique that elucidate the
uptake of chemical substance by different metabolic pathways of different
tissues and regions of cytoplasm
|
Proteoglycans are characterized
by
|
Large molecule; Has a protein
core; Large number of glycosaminoglycans attached and composed of
non-branching disaccharide units
|
Glycoproteins are characterized
|
Has a protein macromolecule
core; Fewer carbohydrate moieties;Composed of branching disaccharide units
|
Laminin is secreted
|
Epithelial cells
|
During inflammation / early
stages of wound healing there is a histochemically demonstrable
|
Increase in glycoproteins and
proteoglycans
|
Deficiency of ascorbic acid
causes
|
Loss of collagen molecular
stability; Loss of stability of triple of helix; Abnormal immature collagen
|
Histochemical identification of
mucins in salivary glands are based on
|
Glycosaminoglycan content
|
Formaldehyde when used as a
fixative, it’s ideal concentration is
|
10%
|
The commonly used fixative for
electron microscopy is
|
Glutaldehyde
|
The premise of protein based
antigens bind to specific antibodies in employed in
|
Immunohistochemistry
|
The presence of a bluish blue
opalescence in adult teeth of dentinogenesis imperfecta is associated with
localization of
|
Type III collagen
|
Developing molars exhibited
alkaline phosphatase activity in
|
Stratum intermedium
|
In electron microscopy the
lower penetrating power of electron beam necessitates
|
Difference in tissue
preparation
|
The most commonly used method
of tissue preparation is
|
Embedding in paraffin
|
The thickness of sections cut
using paraffin embedded tissue is in the range of
|
4 to 10 micrometers
|
The thickness of ground
sections is in the range of
|
About 50 micrometers
|
The most commonly used dental
fixative is
|
10% neutral formalin
|
Fixation of tissues helps to
|
Coagulate the protein; Prevents
decomposition; Increases permeability
|
The time required for fixation
of a human tissue specimen is a factor(s) of
|
Size of tissue; Density of
specimen; Type of fixative solutions
|
The aim of dehydration is to
|
Substitute water with alcohol
so paraffin to diffuse into the tissue
|
While dehydration of tissue
during processing, initially the tissue is subjected to
|
Increasing percentage of
alcohol
|
The processing solution that is
miscible with paraffin is
|
Xylene
|
The Meyers adhesive is made of
|
Egg albumin and glycerin
|
To study pulp it should be
ideally fixed with the fixative
|
Apex opened and immersed in
fixative
|
The ways to determine end point
of decalcification are
|
Piercing with needle;
Precipitation test; Radiographic method
|
The best way to determine end
point of decalcification is
|
Precipitation test
|
Blocks of parlodion should
always be stored in
|
Alcohol
|
Parlodion is purified
|
Nitrocellulose in ether-
alcohol
|
Parlodion embedded sections are
cut in
|
Sliding microtome
|
A single stop for all basic viva questions that you might encounter in your oral histology paper in your Dental undergraduate course. If you have questions to suggest/add, kindly mail it to me at oralpathology.viva@gmail.com. You will be acknowledged. Circulate the links widely..
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Thursday, 11 July 2013
Histochem-1
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